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Application guide

Resin for Spray-Up Process

Spray-up speeds up FRP fabrication by depositing chopped glass roving and catalysed resin onto the mould together, through a chopper gun, instead of laying reinforcement by hand and wetting it out separately. It suits fabricators producing larger volumes of moderately complex parts — tanks, tubs, panels and similar shapes — where the labour savings over hand lay-up matter, provided the resin sprays cleanly and gels on a schedule the production line can work around.

GP Clear Resin

What this industry manufactures

Spray-up is used for products where higher-volume production and moderate part complexity make chopper-gun application worthwhile — water tanks, bathtubs and sanitaryware, panels, cooling tower components and similar moulded shapes with large surface areas benefit most from the process's speed advantage over manual lay-up.

Why GP Clear Resin is suitable

Spray-up puts different demands on a resin than hand lay-up — it needs to atomise cleanly through spray equipment without clogging, and its gel time has to be predictable enough for an operator to build up thickness across a mould without the first pass gelling before the last one is sprayed. GP Clear Resin's 350–450 cPs viscosity is compatible with standard spray-up equipment, and because it's a non-accelerated resin, fabricators can dose the accelerator to set the gel time that best matches their equipment's spray rate and mould size.

Required resin characteristics

  1. 01A viscosity compatible with chopper-gun atomisation without clogging equipment
  2. 02Predictable gel timing that can be tuned to the spray rate and size of the mould
  3. 03Even resin distribution alongside chopped roving as it's deposited on the mould
  4. 04Reliable mechanical strength once the sprayed laminate is compacted and cured
  5. 05Consistent behaviour across repeated spray cycles in a production run

Manufacturing process

In spray-up, resin catalysed with an MEKP hardener and cobalt octoate accelerator is fed through a chopper gun alongside continuous glass roving, which is cut and deposited onto the mould simultaneously with the resin spray. The sprayed laminate is then compacted with a roller to remove air and ensure the resin has fully wet out the chopped glass fibre, in the same way a hand-applied layer would be rolled. Multiple passes build up the required thickness before the part cures at room temperature and is released from the mould.

Advantages

  • Compatible viscosity for clean atomisation through standard spray-up equipment
  • Non-accelerated cure system lets fabricators dial in gel time to match spray rate and mould size
  • Sub-8-minute gel time supports faster cycle times than hand lay-up on larger parts
  • Consistent 99% purity maintains laminate quality across high-volume spray production

Common products produced

  • Water tanks and sanitaryware produced at volume
  • Bathtubs and moulded bathroom fixtures
  • Cooling tower panels and casings
  • General FRP panels with large surface areas

Frequently asked questions

Yes, its viscosity is compatible with standard spray-up equipment. As with any resin, operators should check compatibility with their specific spray equipment setup and adjust accelerator dosage to suit.

Because spray-up deposits resin and reinforcement faster than hand lay-up, gel time is tuned to the operator's spray rate and the mould's size — enough time to complete all passes and roll out air, but not so long that production slows unnecessarily.

Spray-up uses continuous glass roving fed through the chopper gun and cut on application, rather than pre-cut chopped strand mat — but the resin's role in wetting out that reinforcement is the same.

It is cured at room temperature with an MEKP catalyst (around 1.5%) and a cobalt octoate accelerator (around 0.4%), with dosage adjusted to the operator's spray rate and the equipment being used.

Spray-up generally suits higher-volume production of moderately complex shapes where labour savings matter most; hand lay-up gives more control for complex geometries or lower-volume work. Both use the same GP Clear Resin.

Need resin for your spray-up production?

Get a bulk quote or talk to our technical team about the right grade and dosage for your spray-up process.